Aisilawuli kude esingenantamboiyidivayisi esetshenziselwa ukulawula ukude umshini.Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezijwayelekile emakethe, enye imodi yesilawuli kude se-infrared evame ukusetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi zasendlini, kanti enye imodi yesilawuli kude somsakazo evame ukusetshenziswa emishinini yokulwa nobugebengu, isilawuli kude somnyango newindi, isilawuli kude semoto, njll. Isilawuli kude se-infrared iyidivayisi yesilawuli kude esebenzisa imisebe eseduze ne-infrared enobude obuphakathi kuka-0.76 no-1.5 μm ukuze idlulise amasignali okulawula.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezindlela zokufaka ikhodi ezivame ukusetshenziswa kusilawuli kude somsakazo, okuyikhodi egxilile kanye nekhodi yokugoqa.Ikhodi egoqayo iwumkhiqizo othuthukisiwe wekhodi engashintshi.Lapho kunesidingo sokugcinwa kuyimfihlo, kusetshenziswa ukubhala ngekhodi.

Umgomo wesilawuli kude esingenantambo ukuthi isidluliseli sifaka isignali kagesi elawulwayo kuqala, bese sishintsha, ukushintshanisa kwe-infrared noma i-wire frequency modulation, i-amplitude modulation, futhi iyiguqule ibe isignali engenantambo bese iyithumela ngaphandle.Umamukeli wamukela, akhulise, futhi ahlukanise amaza omsakazo aphethe ulwazi ukuze athole isignali kagesi yokulawula yasekuqaleni, bese ekhulisa amandla alesi siginali kagesi ukushayela izingxenye zikagesi ezihlobene ukuze kutholakale isilawuli kude esingenantambo.

Izilawuli kude ezingenantambo zebanga elifushane eliqondile ngokuvamile zisebenzisa isilawulikude se-infrared esilawula ukude nokwamukela amadivaysi.Isiphetho sokudlulisa siyafaka futhi sidlulise, futhi isiphetho sokwamukela siyaqoka ngemva kokwamukela.Okufana nezilawuli kude zama-TV, ama-air conditioner, njll., ziyingxenye yalesi sigaba.Isilawuli kude esingenantambo samabanga amade ngokuvamile sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokudlulisa nokwamukela i-FM noma i-AM, obufana nobuchwepheshe bokudlulisa nokwamukela be-walkie-talkie noma iselula, kodwa imvamisa ihlukile.

Njengoba ama-TV ahlakaniphile ekhula usuku nosuku, izilawuli kude zendabuko azisakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabantu zokulawula ama-smart TV.Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamaqembu abasebenzisi ahlukene, sekuseduze ukuklama uchungechunge lwezilawuli ezikude ezihlakaniphile.

Iisilawuli kude esihlakaniphile kufanele ibe nesixhumi esibonakalayo esilula, esinembile nesisebenziseka kalula.Abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukuqalisa kalula ngaphandle kokusebenzisa nokufunda okuyinkimbinkimbi, futhi bazulazule phakathi kwe-inthanethi ne-TV ngendlela abathanda ngayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilawuli kude esihlakaniphile sifakwe izinzwa ezinertial (i-accelerometer ne-gyroscope), ekwazi ukubona ukubonwa kokuthinta, igundane lomoya nemisebenzi yokusebenzisana ye-somatosensory.Ngemisebenzi yegeyimu edinga ukunemba okuphezulu, izinzwa kazibuthe zingafakwa ukuze zinikeze izixhumanisi eziphelele.Kungashiwo ukuthi isilawuli kude esihlakaniphile sihlanganisa kahle isilawuli kude se-TV esivamile, igundane lekhompyutha kanye nekhibhodi.

Eminyakeni yakamuva, ukuthunyelwa kwezwe lami okuhlakaniphile nosayizi wemakethe kukhule ngokushesha.Ngokusho kwedatha yombiko wangaphambilini we-IDC, imakethe yasekhaya yaseShayina ithumele amayunithi ayizigidi eziyi-156, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngama-36.7%.Ngo-2019, ukuthunyelwa kwemakethe yasekhaya yaseChina kudlule uphawu lwezigidi ezingama-200, kwafinyelela kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-208, okuwukunyuka kwama-33.5% ngonyaka ka-2018.

Ngokombiko we-IDC, imakethe yemishini yasendlini ehlakaniphile yaseChina ithumele cishe amayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-51.12 engxenyeni yesithathu ka-2020, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngama-2.5%.

Ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga yezilawuli kude eziningi kakhulu ekamelweni, abakhiqizi basekhaya abahlakaniphile bathuthukise isilawuli kude esisebenza ngezindlela eziningi, esihlanganisa imisebenzi yokulawula okukude yemishini ehlukahlukene yasendlini ibe isilawuli esisodwa futhi ibe isilawuli kude esihlakaniphile.I-remote control ingakwazi ukulawula izinto ezahlukene zikagesi ezisendlini, njengamalambu, i-TV, i-air conditioner nokunye.Ngakho-ke, imakethe yohlelo lokusebenza yesilawuli kude esingenantambo esihlakaniphile ibanzi.